Employee's Should be Involved in Your Companies Lean Manufacturing Plan
The process of lean manufacturing is not just a matter of the type of machinery a plant has. Instead it is dependant on the personnel of the corporation.
The goal of lean
manufacturing is achieved though the human
resources of the company, using the machinery as
tools to meet the goal.
There is a perception that the system of lean
manufacturing puts a lot of pressure on
personnel to perform. While there is some truth
to that belief, many people actually prefer to
work in a lean manufacturing system.
One big advantage for workers in a lean
manufacturing system is that they are a major
part of the company’s decision making process.
In order to improve operations and prevent waste
employees are actively encouraged to make
suggestions and take action. This level of
employee involvement helps to improve morale and
employee performance.
Work cell concepts are commonly used to achieve
the goals of lean manufacturing. When we speak
of work cells it is more than just rearranging
the machinery, it is having a group of people
work differently than they would if they were on
a factory assembly line. In lean manufacturing
workers are trained in several tasks, making the
system much more flexible. It also gives the
worker more freedom and responsibility. It also
frees them up from the monotony of repeating one
task over and over each and every day.
Lean manufacturing plants have a more organic
organizational structure. Each worker is a
leader in their own area of expertise and you
don’t see a big hierarchical structure. Each
individual is important to the entire structure
and empowered to make day to day decisions. This
allows each employee, no matter what their role
in the company, to feel like a vital piece of
the whole.
When it comes to lean manufacturing no one piece
is more important than another, as they all have
an important role to play. Everyone is part of
the lean manufacturing system, no matter what
department they make work in. In this type of
environment people feel appreciated and are
motivated to contribute even more. There is no
other way to create this sense of family and
loyalty.
The stages of motivation were outlined by Maslow
in his theory of motivation. The bottom line is
that money will not really motivate people, but
a real sense that they are appreciated will. The
higher levels of motivation outlined by Maslow
are directly addressed in many of the lean
manufacturing techniques including team
building, work cells, and Kaizen. Some of they
key motivating factors that are addressed by
these processes include self-actualization,
self-esteem, and affiliation. In order for lean
manufacturing to be successful you will need a
disciplined and organized workforce. This type
of workforce should not be hard to create using
the types of motivation discussed above.

